{"id":2543,"date":"2018-05-02T08:01:04","date_gmt":"2018-05-02T12:01:04","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ovrs.com\/blog\/?p=2543"},"modified":"2018-05-02T17:25:30","modified_gmt":"2018-05-02T21:25:30","slug":"dog-food","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ovrs.com\/blog\/dog-food\/","title":{"rendered":"Dog Food Recalls: How Did a Euthanasia Drug Get into Dog Food?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-2544 size-full\" title=\"Golden dog laying next to an empty food bowl.\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ovrs.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/OVRS-May-Wk1-shutterstock_76943773.jpg\" alt=\"pet food\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.ovrs.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/OVRS-May-Wk1-shutterstock_76943773.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.ovrs.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/04\/OVRS-May-Wk1-shutterstock_76943773-768x512.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A string of dog food recalls made the news because the source of contamination is an unusual one&#8211;a drug used to euthanize animals. The question is how did this euthanasia drug make its way into dog food? <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">More than 100+ million cans of dog food from three U.S. manufacturers were recalled due to the presence of the drug pentobarbital. This barbiturate (sedative) is most commonly used for anesthesia and for euthanasia. Five dogs were reported to have fallen ill due to pentobarbital-contaminated food. One of the dogs, unfortunately, did not survive.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h2><b>How could this happen in the U.S.?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Finding a euthanasia drug in dog food is a concern&#8211;especially for food produced here in the United States. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the State Department of Agriculture are tasked with enforcing the law that \u201call animal foods, like human foods, be safe to eat, produced under sanitary conditions, contain no harmful substances, and be truthfully labeled.\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/AnimalVeterinary\/Products\/AnimalFoodFeeds\/PetFood\/default.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">source<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unfortunately, these oversight organizations don\u2019t have the funding or manpower to test and approve every batch of dog food for sale. Instead, they perform random inspections and testing to ensure product quality and adherence to the rules. That opens up the possibility for issues to slip through. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>How did pentobarbital get into this dog food?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.foodsafetynews.com\/2017\/02\/dog-food-meat-supplier-aces-inspection-investigation-ongoing\/#.WuaK_i-ZO36\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Food Safety News<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, suppliers euthanized animals (pigs and horses) that weren\u2019t supposed to be in the dog food. The meat containing pentobarbital was then combined and shipped with the meat intended for the dog food companies. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Suppliers are supposed to have systems in place to ensure that euthanized animals are segregated from animal protein that is intended for animal food use. That obviously didn\u2019t happen in this case. The good news is that the dog food companies can fix the problem by switching to a new supplier with better regulatory processes and policies in place. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Which pet food companies had recalls? <\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Any contaminated dog food in the stores should have already been removed from the shelves. Check any stock you have at home to be sure that you don\u2019t feed your dog any food on these recall lists. <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(2017) Evanger\u2019s and Against the Grain (Check <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dogfoodadvisor.com\/dog-food-recall\/evangers-dog-food-recall-expands\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HERE<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for the recall list)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(2017) Party Animal, Inc., (Check <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dogfoodadvisor.com\/dog-food-recall\/party-animal-dog-food-recall-april-2017\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HERE<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for the recall list)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(2018) J. M. Smucker Company (Check <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dogfoodadvisor.com\/dog-food-recall\/smucker-withdraws-multiple-dog-food-brands\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HERE<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> for the recall list)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For all recalls, visit <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/dogfoodadvisor.com\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DogFoodAdvisor.com<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. This website also allows you to stay informed by signing up for recall alerts via email. <\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>What if my dog already ate one of the recalled products? <\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your dog ate the food prior to today and is fine, there should be no lasting damage. Pentobarbital fully leaves the body within 2-3 days. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your dog ate contaminated food in the last few hours, symptoms might include: <\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Drowsiness<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dizziness<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Excitement<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Loss of Balance<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nausea<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nystagmus (eyes moving back and forth in a jerky manner)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Unable to stand<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">coma and\/or death<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If your dog is exhibiting symptoms, contact your Veterinarian, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.petpoisonhelpline.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pet Poison Helpline<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, or call <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/ovrs.com\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Oakland Veterinary Referral Services<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> at (248)\u00a0334\u20116877. You can also report complaints about any and all pet food products through the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.safetyreporting.hhs.gov\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Safety Reporting Portal<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, or by calling their local <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/Safety\/ReportaProblem\/ConsumerComplaintCoordinators\/default.htm\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">FDA Consumer Complaint Coordinators<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A string of dog food recalls made the news because the source of contamination is an unusual one&#8211;a drug used to euthanize animals. The question is how did this euthanasia drug make its way into dog food? More than 100+ million cans of dog food from three U.S. manufacturers were recalled due to the presence [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,17,29],"tags":[888,889,890,492,568,891,892,659],"class_list":["post-2543","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-exercise-nutrition-obesity","category-pet-safety","category-you-your-pet","tag-dog-food","tag-dog-food-safety","tag-keep-pets-safe","tag-pet-food","tag-pet-safety-2","tag-read-about-dog-food","tag-read-about-pet-food","tag-safe-pets"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Dog Food Recalls: How Did a Euthanasia Drug Get into Dog Food?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Pentobarbital is a barbiturate (a sedative or sleep-inducing drug) used most commonly as an anesthetic, for seizures, sedation and also for euthanasia. 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