Neurology is the study of the nervous system as well as all of its functions and diseases. The world of veterinary neurology is continually advancing. Improvements in diagnosing and treating conditions such as spinal cord diseases, epilepsy, and neuromuscular disorders have led to longer, happier, and healthier lives for pets and their owners. At Oakland Veterinary Referral Services, our neurology service is committed to a ‘multi-modal’ approach for the treatment of neurological diseases. By combining proven methods with new advancements to technology and medicine, we are able to compile an individualized treatment plan that fits the patient as well as the family caring for them.
We believe that what is done at home in the pet’s own environment is just as important as the treatment that is done in hospital. In addition, owners feel a greater sense of success when they can participate in the treatment of their pet. Our diagnostic services include computed tomography (CT), BAER testing, cerebral spinal fluid analysis, and myelography, which are incorporated with therapies such as rehabilitation (on a case-by-case basis), medications (i.e., anticonvulsants, muscle relaxants), and surgery.
Appointments & Patient Forms
If Your Pet is Hospitalized
Learn about our admission policies and communication procedures
Questions About Neurology
- How do I safely care for my pet if he is seizuring?
- Do not restrain your pet or place your hands near their mouth, as he or she may accidentally bite you. If your pet is having convulsions, it is a good idea to place pillows around him or her to prevent injury. Keep track of how long the seizure lasts, and have a veterinarian examine your pet as soon as possible.
- Should I discontinue anticonvulsant medication if my pet has not had an epileptic episode in at least 2 months?
- No. Never abruptly discontinue an anticonvulsant medication without your veterinarians approval. It is generally recommended that an animal be seizure free for at least one full year before tapering the dose of medication or discontinuing it.
- How should I proceed if my pet is suddenly unable to use her back legs?
- Have your pet examined as soon as possible. Spinal disc disease is common in many canine breeds and could result in paralysis. Surgery may sometimes be required, so it is very important to obtain a diagnosis as soon as possible. This will allow you to make the most informed decision possible in a timely manner.
- Is it unusual if my pet exhibits signs of ‘chewing’ or ‘biting’ at the air?
- Yes. They may be experiencing a partial seizure that we call “fly biting”. Not every seizure results in convulsions. Some seizures only occur in the face, and some result in behavioral changes. Have your pet examined to determine whether or not they are having partial seizures. Videotaping these events can also prove extremely helpful in determining a diagnosis.
Our Neurology Expertise
- Electrodiagnostics such as electromyography (EMG), nerve conduction, and brainstem auditory evoked response (BAER) testing
- Computed tomography (CT or CAT scan)
- Cerebrospinal fluid taps and analysis
- Myelograms
*All of the listed procedures require hospitalization and general anesthesia. Please contact our office on more information regarding these services.
Tour Our Neurology Department
Department Hours
Dr. Speciale also practices in New York; therefore, our appointment times are Wednesday 1:30 pm-6pm, and Thursday through Saturday 9am-4:30pm every other week.
Advanced imaging and special procedure times may vary.
Meet Our Neurologists
John Speciale, DVM
Diplomate, ACVIM (Neurology)
Diplomate, ABVP
Dr. Speciale is a Board Certified Veterinary neurologist and neurosurgeon. He completed extensive training in neurology and neurosurgery, met the requirements of the American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine (Neurology) and achieved Diplomate status. To become board certified, candidates must pass a qualifying and a certifying examination.
Russell Quigley, DVM
Diplomate, American College of Veterinary Internal
Medicine (Neurology)
Russell Quigley, DVM, received his Doctor of Veterinary Medicine degree, with distinction, from the Ontario Veterinary College in 2004. After finishing his veterinary degree, he completed a 1-year small animal rotating internship at the Ontario Veterinary College followed by a 3-year residency in neurology/neurosurgery at a private practice in Phoenix, AZ (Veterinary Neurological Center).